Wiki

Simvastatin

Simvastatin (Zocor)

Clinical Summary

Simvastatin is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) used for cholesterol lowering and cardiovascular risk reduction.

Documented on November 2022 medication list. Dose: 10 mg once daily at bedtime. Prescribed under the brand name Simvastatin (generic).

Status: Discontinued. By May 2026 (handwritten Rx), Ishamma was on Atorvastatin (Evitof) instead. The switch to atorvastatin occurred at an unknown date between November 2022 and May 2026.

Dosing History

Date Dose Frequency Route Context Status
2022-11-25 10 mg Once daily (bedtime) Oral Nov 2022 medication list Active
Unknown (between 2022–2026) Switched to atorvastatin Discontinued

Clinical Context

Simvastatin 10 mg/day is a low-intensity statin. The switch to atorvastatin represents either:
1. Dose escalation — need for stronger LDL lowering (moderate/high-intensity)
2. Formulary/cost change — different brand/preference
3. Guidelines compliance — ACC/AHA guidelines recommend at least moderate-intensity statin for diabetes patients >40

[!info] Statin Transition: Simvastatin → Atorvastatin
This switch is relevant in the context of posaconazole initiation (AML treatment, Dec 2025).
- Simvastatin is also CYP3A4 metabolized — the same dangerous interaction with posaconazole exists
- Atorvastatin at unknown dose replaced it — both are CYP3A4 substrates, so the CYP3A4 risk persists
- The safer alternative would be switching to pravastatin or rosuvastatin (non-CYP3A4), but this was not done
- See Atorvastatin for active drug interaction concern

Pharmacology

  • Drug class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
  • Mechanism: Inhibits HMG-CoA reductase → reduced hepatic cholesterol synthesis → LDL receptor upregulation → reduced plasma LDL
  • Half-life: ~2 hours (active metabolite 3–5 hours)
  • Metabolism: CYP3A4 (major pathway) — same interaction pathway as atorvastatin
  • Simvastatin 10 mg intensity: Low-intensity statin (LDL reduction ~30%)

Related

  • Atorvastatin — Current statin (replaced simvastatin)
  • Posaconazole — CYP3A4 inhibitor: would have interacted with simvastatin (and does interact with atorvastatin)
  • Lipid Panel — LDL 90 mg/dL (Mar 2026, on atorvastatin — optimal)
  • Diabetes Mellitus — Primary indication for statin

Medication page created 2026-05-06 from Nov 2022 historical medication list (raw/clinic-notes/2026-05-06_note.md). Discontinued at unknown date before 2026-05-04; replaced by atorvastatin.